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\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

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\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u3000\u307e\u305f\u8d77\u5e8a\u6642\u523b\u3082\u534a\u65e5\u52e4\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u52e4\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u3088\u308a\u7d041\u6642\u9593\u65e9\u304f\u76ee\u899a\u3081\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\uff0c\u534a\u65e5\u52e4\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u51fa\u639b\u3051\u308b\u30ae\u30ea\u30ae\u30ea\u307e\u3067\u7720\u3089\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u524d\u306e\u75b2\u52b4\u304c\u56de\u5fa9\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u610f\u5473\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\uff0c\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u534a\u65e5\u52e4\u3068\u65e5\u52e4\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u5fc3\u62cd\u6570\u306f\u5909\u308f\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093<\/strong>\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u306f\u4e21\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3082\u5909\u308f\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3053\u306e\u3053\u3068\u306f\u540c\u6642\u306b\uff0c\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u524d\u306e\u7761\u7720\u306b\u5de6\u53f3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306e\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u30ad\u30c4\u3044\u52e4\u52d9\u3067\u3042\u308b\u8a3c\u62e0<\/strong>\u3067\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u660e\u3051\u306e\u52e4\u52d9\u9593\u9694\u6642\u9593\u306f\uff0c\u3067\u304d\u308c\u307048\u6642\u9593\u306f\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u305f\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u660e\u3051\u306e\u663c\u9593\u7761\u7720\u306f\uff0c\u6301\u7d9a\u6642\u9593\u304c\u77ed\u304f\uff0c\u719f\u7720\u611f\u3082\u60aa\u3044\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u7761\u7720\u3092\u30b9\u30ad\u30c3\u30d7\u3059\u308b\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u304c\u591a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u660e\u3051\u306e\u591c\u9593\u7761\u7720\u3068\u3082\u30461\u56de\u306e\u591c\u9593\u7761\u7720\u306b\u3088\u3063\u30662\u65e5\u5206\u306e\u75b2\u52b4\u306e\u56de\u5fa9\u3092\u306f\u304b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6709\u52b9<\/strong>\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3068\u304f\u306b\u4e2d\u9ad8\u5e74\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u591c\u9593\u7761\u7720\u306b\u3057\u304b\u75b2\u52b4\u56de\u5fa9\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u6df1\u3044\u7761\u7720\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7b46\u8005\u3089\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3082\u3042\u308b\u306e\u30673\uff09<\/sup>\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u307e\u305f\u79c1\u305f\u3061\u304c2\u65e5\u9593\u3067\u305d\u308c\u307e\u3067\u306e\u75b2\u52b4\u3092\u56de\u5fa9\u3055\u305b\u308b\u7406\u7531\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u56f32<\/mark><\/strong>\u306b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u7c73\u56fd\u306e\u30d9\u30ec\u30f3\u30ad\u30fc\u6559\u6388\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u304b\u3089\u8aad\u307f\u53d6\u308c\u307e\u30594\uff09<\/sup>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u56f3\u306f\uff0c\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u7761\u7720\u6642\u9593\u30921\u9031\u9593\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e\u53cd\u5fdc\u6642\u9593\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03<\/strong>\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u56f3\u3092\u307f\u308b\u30685\u6642\u9593\u7761\u7720\uff08<\/small><\/strong>\u25c7<\/mark><\/small>\uff09<\/small>\u30683\u6642\u9593\u7761\u7720\uff08<\/small><\/strong>\u25cf<\/mark>\uff09<\/strong><\/small>\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u52a3\u5316\u304c\u8457\u3057\u304f\u9055\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u7761\u7720\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3082\uff0c2\u65e5\u76ee\u307e\u3067\u306f\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u52a3\u5316\u304c\u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong>\u3057\u304b\u30573\u65e5\u76ee\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3068\u7a81\u7136\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u52a3\u5316\u304c\u6fc0\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b<\/strong>\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u30c4\u30e9\u3044\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u306e\u75b2\u52b4\u56de\u5fa9\u30822\u65e5\u4ee5\u5185\u306b\u884c\u306a\u3046\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u540c\u69d8\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u7b2c3\u56de\u306b\u8a18\u3057\u305f\u7b46\u8005\u3089\u306e5\u6642\u9593\u7761\u7720\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u3082\uff0c5\u6642\u9593\u7761\u77203\u65e5\u76ee\u306b\u5f90\u6ce2\u7761\u7720\u51fa\u73fe\u7387\u304c\u7570\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u304b\u3063\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u3082\u88cf\u4ed8\u3051\u3089\u308c\u307e\u30595\uff09<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

2\u9023\u4f11\u306e\u9031\u672b\u4f11\u65e5\u3000\u30eb\u539f\u5247 6<\/mark>\u3000\u30dd\u539f\u52475<\/mark><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u539a\u751f\u52b4\u50cd\u7701\u306e\u5e73\u621022\u5e74\u5c31\u52b4\u6761\u4ef6\u7dcf\u5408\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3068\uff0c30\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6c11\u9593\u4f01\u696d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e54.9\uff05\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u9031\u4f112\u65e5\u5236\u3092\u3068\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/strong>\u3068\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u30596\uff09<\/sup>\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\u5b8c\u5168\u9031\u4f112\u65e5\u5236\u306f\uff0c\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306b\u3059\u3063\u304b\u308a\u5b9a\u7740\u3057\u305f\u611f\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u770b\u8b77\u8077\u5834\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u4f11\u65e5\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\uff0c\u9023\u7d9a\u4f11\u65e5\u3067\uff0c\u304b\u3064\u9031\u672b\u4f11\u65e5\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/strong>\u305d\u308c\u306f2\u3064\u306e\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30001\u3064\u76ee\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\uff0c\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u306e\u75b2\u52b4\u306f\uff0c\u524d\u8ff0\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b1\u65e5\u306e\u4f11\u65e5\u3067\u306f\u56de\u5fa9\u3057\u306a\u3044<\/strong>\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u30022\u3064\u76ee\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\uff0c\u7b2c3\u56de\u3084\u7b2c5\u56de\u3067\u89e6\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u5148\u9032\u5de5\u696d\u56fd\u3067\u3055\u3048\u3082\u591c\u52e4\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306f\uff0c\u52b4\u50cd\u4eba\u53e3\u306e20\uff05\u306b\u6e80\u305f\u306a\u3044\u793e\u4f1a\u7684\u5f31\u8005\u3060\u304b\u3089<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c\u4e16\u306e\u306a\u304b\u306f\uff0c\u6b8b\u308a\u306e80\uff05\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5e38\u65e5\u52e4\u8005\u306e\u793e\u4f1a\u751f\u6d3b\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u3067\u52d5\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u3082\u591c\u52e4\u8005\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u306f\uff0c\u5727\u5012\u7684\u591a\u6570\u3067\u3042\u308b\u5e38\u65e5\u52e4\u8005\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306b\u5f15\u304d\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046<\/strong>\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u305f\u3068\u3048\u9023\u7d9a\u4f11\u65e5\u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u304c\u571f\u65e5\u3067\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\uff0c\u3044\u308d\u3044\u308d\u306a\u4e0d\u90fd\u5408\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3057\u304b\u306b\u5165\u8077\u5f53\u6642\u306f\uff0c\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30af\u30c7\u30fc\u304c\u4f11\u65e5\u306a\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u4e88\u7d04\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u7a7a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5287\u5834\u3067\u6620\u753b\u304c\u898b\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306a\u3069\uff0c\u5229\u70b9\u3092\u611f\u3058\u305f\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u3082\u3044\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3067\u3082\u5468\u308a\u3092\u898b\u6e21\u3057\u3066\u307f\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u914d\u5076\u8005\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u306a\u305c\u304b\uff0c\u540c\u3058\u591c\u52e4\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8077\u696d\u306e\u4eba\u304c\u591a\u304f\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u304b\uff1f \u6d88\u9632\u58eb\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5b98\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306a\u3069\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\uff0c\u3084\u306f\u308a\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u4f11\u65e5\u304c\u30a6\u30a3\u30fc\u30af\u30c7\u30fc\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\n
\"\"
\u56f33\u3000\u300c\u30b3\u30f3\u30c1\u30cd\u30f3\u30bf\u30eb\u578b \uff082-2-3\uff09\u300d\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8<\/strong>\uff08Rutenfranz\uff0c 1989\uff09<\/mark><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u3000\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\uff0c\u56f3\u306b\u793a\u3057\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\uff0c\u65e5\u52e4\uff0c\u6e96\u591c\u52e4\uff0c\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\uff0c\u4f11\u65e5\u3092\u9806\u306b2\u65e5\uff5e2\u65e5\uff5e3\u65e5\u305a\u3064\u52e4\u52d9\u3092\u914d\u7f6e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304f\u7de8\u6210<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u201c\u6df1\uff0d\u6df1\uff082\uff09<\/small>\u65e5\uff0d\u65e5\uff082\uff09<\/small>\u6e96\uff0d\u6e96\uff0d\u6e96\uff083\uff09<\/small>\u4f11\uff0d\u4f11\uff082\uff09<\/small>\u6df1\uff0d\u6df1\uff082\uff09<\/small>\u65e5\uff0d\u65e5\uff0d\u65e5\uff083\uff09<\/small>\u6e96\uff0d\u6e96\uff082\uff09<\/small>\u4f11\uff0d\u4f11\uff082\uff09<\/small>\u6df1\uff0d\u6df1\uff0d\u6df1\uff083\uff09<\/small>\u2026\u2026\u201d\u3068\u5faa\u74b0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7de8\u6210\u306e\u6700\u5927\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\uff0c1\u304b\u6708\u306b1\u56de\u306f\u571f\u65e5\u304c\u5fc5\u305a\u4f11\u65e5\u3068\u91cd\u306a\u308a\uff0c\u3057\u304b\u30823\u9023\u4f11\u304c\u78ba\u4fdd\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6b63\u5faa\u74b0\u306e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u65b9\u5411 \u3000\u30eb\u539f\u5247 7<\/mark>\u3000\u30dd\u539f\u5247 6<\/mark><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u9006\u5faa\u74b0<\/strong>\u304c\u3044\u304b\u306b\u4f53\u306b\u60aa\u3044\u304b\u306f\uff0c\u7b2c1\u56de\u3067\u8a73\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u5b9f\u306f\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u9006\u5faa\u74b0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306f\uff0c\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306a\u3044<\/strong>\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u30d1\u30a4\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3084\u30ad\u30e3\u30d3\u30f3\u30a2\u30c6\u30f3\u30c0\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u6642\u5dee\u307c\u3051<\/strong>\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u9006\u5faa\u74b0\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u5fdc\u7528\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7b2c1\u56de\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u6642\u5dee\u307c\u3051\u306f\u897f\u65e9\u6771\u9045<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u897f\u306b\u884c\u304f\u3068\u8efd\u304f\uff0c\u6771\u306b\u884c\u304f\u3068\u3072\u3069\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u52e4\u52d9\u306e\u6b63\u5faa\u74b0\u3092\u897f\u884c\u304d<\/strong>\uff0c\u9006\u5faa\u74b0\u3092\u6771\u884c\u304d<\/strong>\u306b\u7f6e\u304d\u63db\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u305d\u3053\u3067\u4eca\u56de\u306f\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u6642\u5dee\u30dc\u30b1<\/strong>\u3092\u5ff5\u982d\u306b\u304a\u3044\u305f\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306e\u52d5\u7269\u5b9f\u9a13\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u56f34<\/mark><\/strong>\u306f\uff0c\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306e\u30d5\u30a3\u30ea\u30d7\u30b9\u30ad\u535a\u58eb\u3089\u306e\u5b9f\u9a13\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u30598\uff09<\/sup>\u3002\u535a\u58eb\u306f\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u816b\u7d30\u80de\u3092\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\u306b\u79fb\u690d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5927\u80c6\u306a\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3082\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff0c1\u65e58\u6642\u9593\u306e\u6771\u884c\u304d\u306e\u6642\u5dee\uff08\u9006\u5faa\u74b0\uff09<\/small>\u306e\u660e\u6697\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u751f\u6d3b\u309214\u65e5\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u884c\u306a\u308f\u305b\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u816b\u7d30\u80de\uff0b\u6771\u884c\u304d\u306e\u6642\u5dee\uff08\u9006\u5faa\u74b0\uff09<\/small>\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\uff08\u25cb\uff09<\/small>\u306e\u816b\u760d\u306e\u91cd\u3055\u306f\uff0c\u9aa8\u8089\u816b\u7d30\u80de\u3060\u3051\u79fb\u690d\u3057\u6b63\u5e38\u306a\u660e\u6697\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\uff08\u5faa\u74b0\u306a\u3057\uff09<\/small>\u3067\u751f\u6d3b\u3055\u305b\u305f\u30de\u30a6\u30b9\uff08\u25cf<\/mark>\uff09<\/small>\u3088\u308a\uff0c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u9006\u5faa\u74b0\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u306f\uff0c\u751f\u4f53\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u306b\u540c\u8abf\u3057\u306b\u304f\u3044\u30b7\u30d5\u30c8\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u6700\u8fd1\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u751f\u4f53\u306b\u6709\u5bb3\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u77e5\u898b\u304c\u52d5\u7269\u5b9f\u9a13\u3092\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u96c6\u307e\u308a\u3064\u3064\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\u4ea4\u4ee3\u5468\u671f\u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u3000\u30eb\u539f\u5247 8<\/mark>\u3000\u30dd\u539f\u5247 1<\/mark><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3042\u308b\u52e4\u52d9\u304b\u3089\u5404\u52e4\u52d9\u3092\u4e00\u5de1\u3057\u3066\u5143\u306e\u52e4\u52d9\u306b\u623b\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u65e5\u6570\u3092\u4ea4\u4ee3\u5468\u671f<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u52e4\u52d9\u3092\u307f\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u6982\u3057\u3066\u77ed\u671f\u4ea4\u4ee3\u306e\u8077\u5834\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3067\u3059\u306e\u3067\uff0c\u539f\u52479\u3067\u554f\u984c\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u6027\u3092\u9664\u3051\u3070\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u306f\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306a\u3055\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u5f3e\u529b\u5316\u3000\u30eb\u539f\u5247 3<\/mark><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30eb\u539f\u5247\u306b\u306f\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u30dd\u539f\u5247\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u304c\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u539f\u52473\u3068\u539f\u52479\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30eb\u539f\u52473\u306f\uff0c\u591c\u52e4\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u3067\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u5ea6\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3075\u308c\u305f\u3082\u306e<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\uff0c\u30dd\u30ef\u30bd\u30cd\u535a\u58eb\u304c\u539f\u52473\u3092\u9664\u3044\u305f\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u7531\u306f\uff0c\u5b9a\u304b\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u304a\u305d\u3089\u304f\uff0c\u533b\u7642\u52b4\u50cd\u3092\u9664\u304f\u30e2\u30ce\u4f5c\u308a\u306e\u591c\u52e4\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u8077\u5834\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u696d\u52d9\u9042\u884c\u304c\u524d\u63d0\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u304b\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c\u307e\u305a\u56fa\u5b9a\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u65e5\u52e4\uff0c\u6e96\u591c\u52e4\uff0c\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u3092\u9806\u7e70\u308a\u306b\u884c\u306a\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306a\u3057\u304f\u307f\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u4e00\u65b9\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306a\u3069\u306e\u533b\u7642\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u591c\u52e4\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u8077\u5834\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u52b4\u50cd\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u914d\u7f6e\u4eba\u54e1\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u8d77\u304d\u3066\u3044\u3066\u696d\u52d9\u91cf\u306e\u591a\u3044\u65e5\u52e4\u306b\u306f\u914d\u7f6e\u4eba\u54e1\u304c\u539a\u304f\uff0c\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u5bdd\u3066\u3044\u3066\u696d\u52d9\u91cf\u306e\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u5e2f\u306f\u914d\u7f6e\u4eba\u54e1\u304c\u8584\u3044<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5177\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306b\u306f\u3042\u308b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\uff08\u5b9f\u306f\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u6027\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff09<\/small>\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u7531\u3067\uff0c\u30dd\u30ef\u30bd\u30cd\u535a\u58eb\u306f\uff0c\u30d8\u30eb\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3067\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u8996\u3057\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u3068\u8003\u3048\u305f\u306e\u304b\u3082\u77e5\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u9006\u306b\u30e2\u30ce\u4f5c\u308a\u306e\u591c\u52e4\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u5185\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u529b\u3082\u56fa\u3044\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306b\u4ed6\u306e\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u69cb\u6210\u54e1\u304c\u914d\u7f6e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u3068\u3044\u3046\u767a\u60f3\u306b\u306f\u3044\u305f\u3089\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3053\u3068\u304c\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3053\u3067\u30eb\u539f\u52473\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u786c\u76f4\u3057\u305f\u52e4\u52d9\u5236\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u30c1\u30fc\u30e0\u306e\u7d50\u675f\u529b\u3092\u6301\u3061\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3082\uff0c\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u3092\u6301\u3063\u305f\u52e4\u52d9\u5236\u3092\u3068\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\uff0c\u500b\u4eba\u306e\u5229\u76ca\u306b\u304b\u306a\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u539f\u5247\u3092\u3042\u3052\u305f\u306e\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5e38\u65e5\u52e4\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u5ea6\u306e\u666e\u53ca\u3082\u9ad8\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304f\u5e38\u65e5\u52e4\u8005\u306b\u8fd1\u3065\u3044\u305f\u52e4\u52d9\u5236\u5ea6\u306b\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u52b4\u50cd\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306e\u70b9\u3067\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u524d\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u5e38\u65e5\u52e4\u8005\u3068\u540c\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306b\u67d4\u8edf\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u52e4\u52d9\u5236\u5ea6\u306f\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30ad\u30e3\u30ea\u30a2\u3068\u5b50\u3069\u3082\u3092\u7523\u3093\u3067\u80b2\u3066\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5973\u6027\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306e\u30e9\u30a4\u30d5\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u5168\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8003\u3048\u305f\u5834\u5408\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5236\u5ea6<\/strong>\u3068\u7b46\u8005\u306f\u8003\u3048\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u6628\u4eca\u6d41\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b16\u6642\u9593\u306e\u9577\u6642\u9593\u591c\u52e4\u306f\uff0c\u591c\u52e4\u5f8c\u306e\u52e4\u52d9\u9593\u9694\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308b\u70b9\uff08\u5b9f\u306f\u5897\u3048\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3042\u308b\uff01\uff09<\/small>\u3067\uff0c1\u3064\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u3060\u3068\u3044\u3048\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u5ea6\u304c\u904e\u304e\u305f\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u3067\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u3053\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u304d\u305f\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u307e\u305f\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\uff0c\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u7d4c\u9a13\u304b\u3089\u9762\u767d\u3044\u8003\u3048\u65b9\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\uff0c\u300c\u305d\u306e\u5236\u5ea6\u304c\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u306a\u3089\u3070\u5927\u304d\u306a\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u7d4c\u55b6\u8005\u306e\u62bc\u3057\u3064\u3051\u306a\u3089\u3070\uff0c\u52b4\u50cd\u5f37\u5316\u306b\u3057\u304b\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u306e\u3067\u30599\uff09<\/sup>\u3002\u3069\u3046\u3082\u30e8\u30fc\u30ed\u30c3\u30d1\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u306e\u5408\u610f\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u8981\u6c42\u3057\u305f\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u3060\u3051\u304c\u300c\u30d5\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3089\u3057\u304f\uff0c\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u306e\u610f\u3092\u4ecb\u3055\u306a\u3044\u3067\u7d4c\u55b6\u8005\u304c\u62bc\u3057\u3064\u3051\u305f\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u306f\u300c\u30f4\u30a1\u30ea\u30a2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u305d\u3046\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u8077\u5834\u3067\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u5236\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3055\u308c\u308b\u6642\u671f\u304b\u5426\u304b\uff0c\u307e\u305f\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u304c\u5c0e\u5165\u3067\u304d\u308b\u52b4\u4f7f\u5bfe\u7b49\u306e\u201c\u8077\u5834\u529b\u201d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\uff0c\u4e8b\u524d\u306b\u5165\u5ff5\u306b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u304a\u304f\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3053\u306e\u8077\u5834\u529b<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u30c7\u30f3\u30de\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u306f\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u306b\u5fc5\u305a\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3<\/strong>\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u306f\u3058\u3081\u3066\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\u5236\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\uff0c\u8077\u5834\u304c\u6ec5\u8336\u82e6\u8336\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3046\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3092\u30d5\u30ec\u30c3\u30af\u30b9\uff08flex\uff09<\/small>\uff0b\u30bb\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\uff08security\uff09<\/small>\u3067\u30d5\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\uff08flexi-curity\uff09<\/small><\/strong>10\uff09,11\uff09<\/sup>\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u305d\u306e\u8077\u5834\u529b\uff08\uff1d\u30d5\u30ec\u30ad\u30b7\u30ad\u30e5\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\uff09<\/small>\u304c\u5f62\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u8077\u5834\u306a\u3089\uff0c\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u52e4\u52d9\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u6642\u9593\u5358\u4f4d\u306e\u6709\u7d66\u4f11\u6687\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u3068\u65e5\u52e4\u3092\u4ea4\u4e92\u5c31\u52b4\u3059\u308b\u201c\u65e5\u52e4\u5225\u7f6e\u5236\u5ea6\u201d12\uff09<\/sup>\u306a\u3069\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3066\u3082\uff0c\u52b4\u50cd\u8005\u9593\u306e\u9023\u5e2f\u306f\u5d29\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3068\u601d\u3046\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u9023\u5e2f\u304c\u8077\u5834\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\uff0c\u7b2c4\u56de\u3067\u8033\u306b\u305f\u3053\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304f\u3089\u3044\u89e6\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u306d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u898f\u5247\u7684\u306a\u4ea4\u4ee3\u9806\u5e8f\u3000\u30eb\u539f\u5247 9<\/mark><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30eb\u539f\u52473\u3067\u3082\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u8077\u5834\u306e\u591c\u52e4\u4eba\u54e1\u306f\uff0c\u52b4\u50cd\u5bfe\u8c61\u3067\u3042\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u304c\u7720\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7406\u7531\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u65e5\u52e4\u6642\u3088\u308a\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8077\u5834\u306e\u52e4\u52d9\u7de8\u6210\u306f\uff0c1\u9031\u9593\u304b\u30891\u304b\u6708\u306e\u4ea4\u756a\u8868\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4f5c\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u4ea4\u756a\u8868\u52e4\u52d9\uff08roster work\uff09<\/small><\/strong>\u3068\u3088\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u65b9\u5f0f\u306e\u30e1\u30ea\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\uff0c\u4ea4\u756a\u8868\u306e\u4f5c\u6210\u306e\u969b\u306b\u81ea\u5df1\u90fd\u5408\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4f11\u65e5\u3084\u52e4\u52d9\u304c\u633f\u5165\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u3086\u3048\u306b\u52e4\u52d9\u306e\u5faa\u74b0\u306e\u70b9\u3067\u898f\u5247\u6027\u306b\u4e4f\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3084\u3059\u304f\u751f\u6d3b\u8abf\u6574\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3084\uff0c\u5fc3\u8eab\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30c4\u30e9\u3044\u6df1\u591c\u52e4\u304c\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u306e\u306a\u304b\u306b\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u3066\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\uff0c\u904e\u5ea6\u306e\u75b2\u52b4\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3084\u3059\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3082\u305d\u3082\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u306f\uff0c\u3055\u307e\u3056\u307e\u306a\u6642\u523b\u5e2f\u3067\u50cd\u304f\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e0d\u898f\u5247\u306a\u52e4\u52d9\u5f62\u614b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\uff0c\u672c\u539f\u5247\u306b\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3044\uff0c\u4ed6\u306e\u8981\u56e0\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u306a\u308b\u3079\u304f\u898f\u5247\u6027\u3092\u3082\u305f\u305b\u308b\u3079\u304d\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u305d\u3053\u3067\u7b46\u8005\u306f\uff0c\u3053\u308c\u307e\u3067\u770b\u8b77\u8077\u5834\u3067\u4e3b\u306b1\u304b\u6708\u3054\u3068\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u305f\u4ea4\u756a\u8868\u30922\uff5e3\u304b\u6708\u307e\u3068\u3081\u3066\u3064\u304f\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u304a\u52e7\u3081\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\u3002\u305d\u306e\u7406\u7531\u306f\uff0c\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u52e4\u52d9\u304c\u5148\u3005\u307e\u3067\u308f\u304b\u308b\u3068\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u529b\u304c\u5897\u3057\u3066\uff0c\u201c\u751f\u6d3b\u75b2\u52b4\u201d\u304c\u6e1b\u308a\uff0c\u52e4\u52d9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u75b2\u52b4\u3082\u8efd\u6e1b\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u76f8\u4e57\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/strong>\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\uff0c\u4eba\u9593\u304c\u904e\u53bb\u3092\u632f\u308a\u5411\u3044\u3066\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u8f1d\u304b\u3057\u3044\u672a\u6765\u306b\u5411\u304b\u3063\u3066\u751f\u304d\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5927\u539f\u5247\u3084\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u4ed5\u4e8b\u304c\u751f\u6d3b\u3068\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u7e4b\u304c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u539f\u5247\u306e\u69cb\u7bc9\u3078<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u30eb\u539f\u5247\u306f\uff0c\u4eca\u304b\u308930\u5e74\u524d\u306b\u4f5c\u3089\u308c\u305f\u53e4\u3044\u539f\u5247\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u53e4\u3044\u539f\u5247\u304c\u4eca\u3067\u3082\u901a\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u79f0\u8cdb\u306b\u5024\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u305d\u308d\u305d\u308d\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u539f\u5247\u304c\u3067\u304d\u3066\u3082\u3088\u3044\u9803\u3060\u3068\u601d\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u524d\u8ff0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u304c\uff0c\u30eb\u539f\u5247\u306f\uff0c\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u306e\u539f\u5247\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30d8\u30eb\u30b9\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u30dd\u539f\u5247\u306f2000\u5e74\u306b\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u305f\u539f\u5247\u3067\u3059\u304c\uff0c\u30eb\u539f\u5247\u3092\u82e5\u5e72\u4fee\u6b63\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u306b\u904e\u304e\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306b\u30dd\u539f\u5247\u306e\u63d0\u8a00\u304b\u3089\u308210\u5e74\u304c\u7d4c\u904e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u5b9f\u306f\uff0c\u30eb\u539f\u5247\u304c\u51fa\u6765\u308b\u524d\u306e1978\u5e74\u306b\u65e5\u672c\u7523\u696d\u885b\u751f\u5b66\u4f1a\u306e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\u304c12\u306e\u63d0\u8a00\u3092\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305913\uff09<\/sup>\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f1979\u5e74\u306b\u82f1\u8a33\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b\u308914\uff09<\/sup>\uff0c\u30eb\u539f\u5247\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3000\u3067\u3059\u304b\u3089\uff0c\u6628\u4eca\u306e\u9577\u6642\u9593\u591c\u52e4\u306e\u554f\u984c\u306a\u3069\u3092\u6539\u3081\u3066\u8003\u3048\u3066\u307f\u308c\u3070\uff0c\u308f\u304c\u56fd\u306e\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u304c\u4e16\u754c\u306e\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30c0\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u51fa\u305b\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u306f\u305d\u308d\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/strong>\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3057\u3066\u4eca\u5ea6\u306f\uff0c\u5b66\u8005\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u304c\u4f5c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\uff0c\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u81ea\u3089\u304c\uff0c\u73fe\u5834\u306e\u77e5\u898b\u3092\u7d50\u96c6\u3057\u3066\u539f\u5247\u3092\u3064\u304f\u308b<\/strong>\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u306f\uff0c\u304d\u3063\u3068\u8077\u5834\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u6027\uff0c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u751f\u6d3b\u6027\u3092\u5411\u4e0a\u3055\u305b\u308b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30a4\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u3082\u3064\u306f\u305a<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u306f\uff0c\u7686\u3055\u3093\u306b\uff0c\u662f\u975e\uff0c\u305d\u308c\u3092\u671f\u5f85\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3000\u5b8c\u3000\uff082011\u5e74\u57f7\u7b46\uff09<\/small><\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\uff09Volle M, Brisson GR, Perusse M, Tanaka M, Doyon Y. Compressed work-week\uff1apsychophysiological and physiological repercussions. Ergonomics. 1979\uff1b22\uff089\uff09\uff1a1001-10\uff0e
2\uff09Kobayashi F, Furui H, Akamatsu Y, Watanabe T, Horibe H. Changes in psychophysiological functions during night shift in nurses. Influence of changing from a full-day to a half-day work shift before night duty. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1997\uff1b69\uff082\uff09\uff1a83-90\uff0e\u8a3b\uff1a\u5c0f\u6797\u5148\u751f\u306e\u7814\u7a76\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u306f\uff0c\u3053\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u306e\u5f8c\u306b\u5358\u8eab\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u3068\u672a\u5c31\u5b66\u5150\u3092\u3082\u3064\u65e2\u5a5a\u770b\u8b77\u5e2b\u306e\u6bd4\u8f03\u3092\u884c\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\uff0e\u305d\u308c\u306fWatanabe M, Akamatsu Y, Furui H, Tomita T, Watanabe T, Kobayashi F. Effects of changing shift schedules from a full-day to a half-day shift before a night shift on physical activities and sleep patterns of single nurses and married nurses with children. Ind Health. 2004\uff1b42\uff081\uff09\uff1a34-40.
3\uff09\u4f50\u3005\u6728\u53f8\uff0c\u9152\u4e95\u4e00\u535a\uff0e\u4e0a\u91ce\u6e80\u96c4\uff0e\u770b\u8b77\u8077\u54e1\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8ca0\u62c5\u3068\u5065\u5eb7\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u2500 8\u6642\u9593\u591c\u52e4\u306816\u6642\u9593\u591c\u52e4\u306e\u52b4\u50cd\u8ca0\u62c5\uff0e\u81ea\u6cbb\u4f53\u5b89\u5168\u885b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\uff0e1999\uff1b19\uff1a66-74.
4\uff09Belenky G, Wesensten NJ, Thorne DR, Thomas ML, Sing HC, Redmond DP, Russo MB, Balkin TJ. Patterns of performance degradation and restoration during sleep restriction and subsequent recovery\uff1aa sleep dose-response study. J Sleep Res. 2003\uff1b12\uff081\uff09\uff1a1-12.
5\uff09\u4f50\u3005\u6728\u53f8\uff0c\u9152\u4e95\u4e00\u535a\uff0e\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u306e\u7761\u7720\u77ed\u7e2e\u304c\u7761\u7720\u4e2d\u306e\u5faa\u74b0\u5668\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u53ca\u307c\u3059\u5f71\u97ff\u2500\u5fc3\u62cd\u6570\u306e\u5909\u5316\uff0e\u52b4\u50cd\u79d1\u5b66\uff0e1997\uff1b73\uff087\uff09\uff1a288-91\uff0e
6\uff09\u539a\u751f\u52b4\u50cd\u7701\uff1a\u5e73\u621022 \u5e74\u5c31\u52b4\u6761\u4ef6\u7dcf\u5408\u8abf\u67fb\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u6982\u6cc1 http:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/toukei\/itiran\/roudou\/jikan\/syurou\/10\/index.html\uff082011\u5e748\u67081\u65e5\u53c2\u7167\uff09
7\uff09Rutenfarnz J\uff0e\u5929\u660e\u4f73\u81e3\uff0c\u9152\u4e95\u4e00\u535a\u8a33\u7de8\uff0e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u8005\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u3068\u5bb6\u5ead\u751f\u6d3b\uff0e\u52b4\u50cd\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7dad\u6301\u4f1a\u8cc7\u6599\uff0e\u52b4\u50cd\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff0c1989\uff0e p.47\uff0e\u8a3b\uff1a\u672c\u8cc7\u6599\u306f1989 \u5e74\u306b\u30eb\u30fc\u30c6\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u30f3\u30c4\uff08Rutenfranz\uff09\u6559\u6388\u304c\u6771\u4eac\uff08\u52b4\u50cd\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\uff09\u3068\u5ca1\u5c71\uff08\u5ca1\u5c71\u5927\u5b66\uff09\u3067\u8b1b\u6f14\u3092\u3057\u305f\u969b\u306e\u8b1b\u6f14\u96c6\u3067\u3059\uff0e\u6b8b\u5ff5\u306a\u3053\u3068\u306b\uff0c\u30eb\u6559\u6388\u306f\uff0c\u7fcc\u5e74\u6025\u6b7b\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff0e
8\uff09Filipski E, Delaunay F, King VM, Wu MW, Claustrat B, Grechez-Cassiau A, Guettier C, Hastings MH, Francis L. Effects of chronic jet lag on tumor progression in mice. Cancer Res. 2004\uff1b64\uff0821\uff09\uff1a7879-85.
9\uff09Costa G, Akerstedt T, Nachreiner F, Baltieri F, Carvalhais J, Folkard S, Dresen MF, Gadbois C, Gartner J, Sukalo HG, Harma M, Kandolin I, Sartori S, Silverio J. Flexible working hours, health, and well-being in Europe\uff1asome considerations from a SALTSA project. Chronobiol Int. 2004\uff1b21\uff086\uff09\uff1a831-44.
10\uff09\u4e0a\u91ce\u5343\u9db4\u5b50\uff0c\u8fbb\u5143\u6e05\u7f8e\uff0e\u4e16\u4ee3\u9593\u9023\u5e2f\uff0e\u5ca9\u6ce2\u66f8\u5e97, 2009\uff0cp.8-14\uff0e
11\uff09\u795e\u91ce\u76f4\u5f66\uff1a\u300c\u5206\u304b\u3061\u5408\u3044\u300d\u306e\u7d4c\u6e08\u5b66\uff0c\u5ca9\u6ce2\u66f8\u5e97\uff0c2010\uff0cp.165-167\uff0e
12\uff09 \u9152\u4e95\u4e00\u535a\uff0e\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u7de8\u6210\u306e\u73fe\u72b6\u3068\u6539\u5584\uff0e2000\uff1b76\uff0810\uff09\uff1a417-40.
13\uff09\u65e5\u672c\u7523\u696d\u885b\u751f\u5b66\u4f1a\u4ea4\u4ee3\u52e4\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u4f1a\uff0e\u591c\u52e4\u30fb\u4ea4\u4ee3\u5236\u52e4\u52d9\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u610f\u898b\u66f8\uff0e\u7523\u696d\u533b\u5b66\uff0e1978\uff1b20\uff085\uff09\uff1a308-44.
14\uff09Shift Work Committee, Japan Association of Industrial Health. Opinion on night work and shift work\uff08Yakin-Kotai-Kimmu Ni Kansuru Ikensho\uff09. The Science of Labour. 1979\uff1b55\uff088\uff09\uff1a1-36.<\/small><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/div>
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